North Exchange Observation
On November 15, the Beijing Stock Exchange ushered in the first anniversary of its opening. The latest data shows that as of November 11, there are 123 listed companies on the Beijing Stock Exchange , of which 77% are small and medium-sized enterprises, 86% are private enterprises, and more than 80% are concentrated in strategic emerging industries and advanced manufacturing industries; 49 companies It is a national-level “professional, special and new” small giant enterprise, with an average R&D intensity of 5.4%, which is higher than the average level of the society, and has distinctive innovation characteristics.
According to the analysis of PatSnap Innovation Research Center , the total number of patent applications of 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange is more than 12,000, the total number of effective patents is more than 7,200, and the total number of authorized invention patents is more than 1,700.
In terms of patent intensity (referring to the average number of effective invention patents per 100 million yuan in revenue), CBEX companies have approximately 2.1 effective inventions per 100 million yuan in revenue, second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board; from the perspective of strategic emerging industries , The patent intensity of companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange in the new generation of information technology industry is 3.6 effective inventions/100 million revenue, which is an outstanding performance; from the perspective of provinces, regions and cities, the patent intensity of enterprises listed on the North Exchange in Zhejiang Province is dominant, with 2.5 effective Invention/100 million revenue; In addition, according to statistics, about 39.8% of the 123 companies on the Beijing Stock Exchange are “little giants”, which is second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board.
The strength of patents of enterprises in the Beijing Stock Exchange is second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board
According to PatSnap data, as of November 11, the average number of patent applications of 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange was about 100, the average number of effective patents was about 60, and the average number of authorized invention patents was about 14. In comparison, the average number of patent applications of A-share companies on the Shanghai and Shenzhen Main Board, ChiNext Board and Science and Technology Innovation Board is about 505 , 208 and 351, respectively, all of which are higher than the average level of the Beijing Stock Exchange.
Considering that most of the companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange are small and medium-sized enterprises, in order to exclude the impact of the size of the company, the PatSnap Innovation Research Center further analyzed through the indicator of patent strength.
According to the patent data of PatSnap and the revenue-related data disclosed by various companies, the average number of effective invention patents per 100 million yuan of revenue of 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange is about 2.1. Compared with 0.5 patents on the Main Board, 1.6 patents on the ChiNext Board, and 5.1 patents on the Science and Technology Innovation Board, the Beijing Stock Exchange is second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board in this indicator, and is significantly higher than the overall patent strength of the Main Board and the ChiNext Board. (Figure 1)
Figure 1: The overall patent strength of listed companies in each sector of A shares(Source: PatSnap, WIND)
The new generation of information technology CBEX has outstanding performance in the patent strength of enterprises
According to the classification of strategic emerging industries, according to the statistics of PatSnap, 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange rank high in the number of new-generation information technology, high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials and biological industries, followed by 31 companies and 23 companies. , 18 and 15.
Among the above-mentioned four major industries, in terms of the total number of corporate patents, the rankings are high-end equipment manufacturing, new generation information technology, new materials and biological industry , with more than 3,500, 2,700, 1,600, and 1,300 patents respectively. pieces. From the perspective of the average number of patent applications of enterprises, the rankings are high-end equipment manufacturing, new materials, biology and new generation information technology industries, with about 155, 93, 90 and 87 respectively.
From the perspective of patent intensity, the new generation of information technology companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange has the highest patent intensity, reaching 3.6 effective inventions/100 million revenue, followed by biology, high-end equipment manufacturing and new material companies, with revenue per 100 million The average number of effective invention patents in China is 2.9, 2.6 and 1.8 respectively. (as picture 2)
Figure 2: Patent intensity of companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange in various new industries(Source: PatSnap, WIND)
The patent strength of enterprises in Zhejiang North Exchange is dominant
According to the place of enterprise registration, according to the statistics of PatSnap, among the 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, the number of enterprises in Jiangsu, Guangdong, Beijing, Shandong and Zhejiang ranks first, followed by 21, 15 and 12. , 12 and 11.
Among the above five regions, in terms of the total number of enterprise patents, Guangdong Province, Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province, Shandong Province and Beijing have more than 1,800, 1,700, 1,300, and 1,100 patents respectively. pieces and more than 810 pieces. From the perspective of the average number of patent applications of enterprises, the rankings are Guangdong Province, Zhejiang Province, Shandong Province, Jiangsu Province and Beijing, with about 125, 119, 96, 82 and 68 respectively.
From the perspective of patent intensity, the patent intensity of companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange in Zhejiang Province is the highest, reaching 2.5 effective inventions/100 million revenue, followed by Shandong Province, Beijing, Guangdong Province and Jiangsu Province, with revenue per 100 million yuan The average number of effective invention patents in China is 2.4, 2.0, 2.0 and 1.8 respectively. (as shown in Figure 3)
Figure 3: Patent intensity of companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange in various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities(Source: PatSnap, WIND)
In the past year, the number of “little giants” on the Beijing Stock Exchange has increased by 33, The cumulative proportion is second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board
As of November 11, among the 123 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, specialized, specialized and new “little giant” companies accounted for about 39.8%, a total of 49 companies. Compared with the data released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in 2021, among the first batch of 81 listed companies on the Beijing Stock Exchange, there are 16 “little giant” companies, accounting for about 19.8%. In other words, in the past year (November 16, 2021-November 11, 2022), the number of “little giants” on the Beijing Stock Exchange has increased by 33, accounting for an increase of about 20 percentage points.
In addition, according to the “2022 Specialized, Specialized and New “Little Giant” Enterprise Science and Technology Innovation Capability Report” released by PatSnap, as of June 30 this year, among the 3,155 companies on the A-share Shanghai and Shenzhen main boards, the specialized, special and new “little giant” Enterprises accounted for 6.4%; among the 1,142 enterprises on the GEM, “little giants” accounted for 21.5%; among the 420 enterprises on the Science and Technology Innovation Board, “little giants” accounted for 48.8%; among the 89 enterprises on the Beijing Stock Exchange, Specialized, special and new “little giant” companies accounted for 32.6%, second only to the Science and Technology Innovation Board. (as shown in Figure 4)
Tao Dongyan, head of the PatSnap Innovation Research Center, said that although the Beijing Stock Exchange has just been established for one year, the gradual increase in the content of “little giants” highlights the importance of the Beijing Stock Exchange to innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, especially specialized and new enterprises. Continuous focus and service effectiveness. In the future, with institutional advantages such as a short lock-in period for companies and a complete transfer path, the Beijing Stock Exchange will continue to absorb specialized and new companies, especially those that have been listed on the New Third Board, to help companies with hard-core scientific and technological innovation capabilities Small and medium-sized enterprises accelerate financing to support the country’s technological innovation and development.
Figure 4: Proportion of specialized and new “little giant” companies in each sector of A shares(Source: PatSnap“2022 Specialized and New “Little Giant” Enterprise Scientific and Technological Innovation Capability Report”)
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